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Black Ruby Barb natural adult facing left, AI-generated illustration

Black Ruby Barb

Pethia nigrofasciata

Displaying males turn red in front and dark behind; colour varies with state.

Mature males develop reddish-purple heads and forebodies while the rear body and fins darken. Females and quieter males remain less colourful.

Adult length
Up to 5.5 cm (standard length, without the tail fin)
Water temperature
20–27 °C
Lifespan
5–7 years
pH
5.5–7.5
Hardness
2–15 dGH
Natural habitat
Inhabits cool, shaded forest streams over sand or gravel, including quiet marginal pools of clear streams and rivers.

Interpret colour with sex and condition.

View comparison →

Appearance and identification

Body bars vary in visibility. Unlike an Odessa male's horizontal band, the display colour is concentrated toward the front.

Space requirements

An 80 × 30 cm base with at least 6–10 fish; keep planted cover and room for the adult group.

Diet and feeding

Provide varied prepared foods, small live or frozen foods and some plant content.

Compatibility limits

Check companions' size, activity and water requirements.

Aquarium environment

Plant and floating cover can provide shade.

Sources

www.fishbase.se ↗ 2026-10-25

www.seriouslyfish.com ↗ 2026-10-22

api.gbif.org ↗ 2026-10-22

PeekFish · Ornamental fish

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