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AI illustration of Anabas testudineus, complete left-facing side view

Anabas testudineus

Anabas testudineus

A sturdy fish with spiny gill covers. During breeding, males of some Indian populations become reddish with a black diamond on the caudal peduncle; females are rounder and thicker, with a less distinct tail-base mark.

Adult length
Up to 20 cm (standard length, without the tail fin)
Water temperature
15–30 °C
Lifespan
Up to 8 years
pH
5.5–8
Hardness
2–25 dGH

Must be able to reach the surface to breathe and needs escape prevention. Unsuitable for a typical community of small fish. Movement on land does not mean it climbs trees, and fish should not deliberately be taken out of water.

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Social behaviour and territory

The source gives a 100 × 45 cm footprint even for a single fish. Adult groups need more space; aggression toward conspecifics varies with population and conditions.

Diet and feeding

Eats mainly animal foods with some plant matter. Earthworms and mollusks can be offered; most gradually adapt to pellets.

Sources

www.seriouslyfish.com ↗ 2026-10-23

PeekFish · Ornamental fish

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