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Elephant-ear gourami, large adult with external lip teeth, sex unspecified; AI-generated left-facing illustration.

Elephant-ear gourami

Osphronemus exodon

Large adults develop external lip teeth.

Large adults develop external lip teeth; light and dark body patches vary individually.

Adult length
Up to 60 cm (standard length, without the tail fin)
Water temperature
20–30 °C
Natural habitat
Inhabits pools in large rivers, entering flooded forest and floodplains in the wet season and returning to permanent waters as levels fall.

Powerful filtration and stable clean water matter.

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Appearance and identification

Keep surface access open for labyrinth-assisted air breathing.

Social behaviour and territory

Isolate and observe newcomers.

Compatibility limits

A specialist giant; juveniles fight each other, so plan beyond juvenile size.

Space requirements

About 300 × 120 × 120 cm as a lower bound.

Aquarium environment

Plant feeding makes planted displays vulnerable. Keep surface access clear.

Diet and feeding

Emphasise plant foods with suitable pellets; aquarium plants alone are not enough.

Sources

thesiamsociety.org ↗ 2026-10-22

www.fishbase.se ↗ 2026-10-25

www.practicalfishkeeping.co.uk ↗

www.aquariumglaser.de ↗

PeekFish · Ornamental fish

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