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Iridescent shark catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), AI side-view illustration, sex unspecified, adult natural form, left-facing

Iridescent shark catfish

Pangasianodon hypophthalmus

Striped silver-blue juveniles become grey, metre-scale adults.

A laterally flattened body has a forked tail and long-based anal fin. The juvenile's two dark stripes fade in large grey-silver adults.

Adult length
Up to 130 cm (standard length, without the tail fin)
Water temperature
22–26 °C
Lifespan
About 20 years
pH
6.5–7.5
Hardness
2–29 dGH
Natural habitat
Inhabits open water in main river channels and larger tributaries.

Startled or confined fish may collide with glass or decor. Secure covers and open routes matter.

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Appearance and identification

This is a catfish, not a marine shark. Pangasius sanitwongsei develops elongated leading soft rays in the dorsal, pectoral and pelvic fins.

Floor and movement space

Needs large lifelong facilities, oxygenation and water movement.

Aquarium environment

Dense planting cannot make up for adult swimming space or collision risk.

Diet and feeding

Provide complete pellets and suitable varied foods, including more plant material as fish grow.

Same-species behaviour

An active open-water fish.

Compatibility limits

Small tankmates may be eaten.

Sources

www.seriouslyfish.com ↗ 2026-10-22

www.scotcat.com ↗ 2026-10-22

www.scotcat.com ↗ 2026-10-22

nas.er.usgs.gov ↗ 2026-10-22

api.gbif.org ↗ 2026-10-22

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