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Plesiotrygon iwamae — dorsal top-down AI illustration, head up, complete disc and tail down; not a photograph
Dorsal catalogue view · Species side view in the aquarium

Long-tailed river stingray

Plesiotrygon iwamae

A pale whip extends far beyond the oval disc and distinct spiracle.

The disc is oval, with a longer anterior snout than nana. Brown skin bears irregular pale marks; a very long pale filamentous tail and projecting pelvic fins complete the outline.

Adult size
Up to 58 cm (disc width)
Natural habitat
Native to the Amazon basin from Ecuador to Belém, Brazil, including the Napo, Solimões, Amazonas and Pará rivers.

Do not leave out the long tail when planning space. Disc length or width exceeds 65cm. Avoid contact with the sting.

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Appearance and identification

Larger rhomboid spiracles and an enlarged tail-thorn row contrast with nana's tiny spiracles and scattered small denticles. Nana's whip is usually darker, but tail colour varies.

Floor and movement space

Allow for the adult disc and complete whip, with clear turning routes.

Aquarium environment

Dense hardscape can restrict the whip's routes. Leave open floor and turning space.

Diet and feeding

Eats catfish and freshwater shrimp in the wild.

Compatibility limits

Small fish and shrimp may be eaten; armour does not make catfish safe companions. Watch for harassment of tail and disc.

Same-species behaviour

Keep separation options for chasing, feeding competition or injury.

Sources

www.fishbase.se ↗ 2026-10-25

www.scielo.br ↗ 2026-10-22

shark-references.com ↗ 2026-10-22

cites.org ↗ 2026-10-22

www.scielo.br ↗ 2026-10-22

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