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Left-facing male Phallichthys amates AI illustration with faint bars, dark-edged dorsal and long gonopodium.

Merry widow

Phallichthys amates

A deep silver-blue body and long male gonopodium; markings vary.

This male shows faint bars and a dark dorsal margin. Eye stripe and fin colour change with surroundings and state.

Adult length
Up to 7 cm (standard length, without the tail fin)
Water temperature
24–27 °C
pH
6–8
Hardness
9–19 dGH
Natural habitat
Mainly inhabits standing water, creeks and shallow river margins over soft mud or leaf litter.

Females reach about 5 cm. Keep at 24–27°C and pH 6–8, with GH up to 25 dGH.

View comparison →

Appearance and identification

Related P. tico is more elongated, and P. quadripunctatus has separate flank spots; allow for sex, stage and lighting.

Same-species behaviour

Keep six or more, with two females per male.

Diet and feeding

Colonies have grazed Riccia and bred on flakes.

Compatibility limits

Monitor competition and fry risks.

Aquarium environment

Provide refuge and swimming space. Fry survival varies; plants do not guarantee it.

Sources

www.fishbase.se ↗ 2026-10-25

www.fishkeeper.co.uk ↗ 2026-10-23

www.britishlivebearerassociation.co.uk ↗ 2026-10-23

www.aquariumglaser.de ↗ 2026-10-23

PeekFish · Ornamental fish

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